Why Are Cat Vaccinations Necessary?
Cats can be at risk of infection just like any other animal. Therefore, immunity to disease is essential for them to live a healthy life. To increase your pet’s immunity, they should receive vaccinations on a routine basis. Our hospital in Nora is dedicated to protecting pets with timely vaccinations that are suited to their individual lifestyles. This is one of the most effective ways to not only prevent infection in your pet but to prevent the spread of certain diseases that put animals and people at risk.
What vaccinations does my cat need and why are they important?
For any cat, we recommend following the core vaccination guidelines. This includes the feline distemper series, which often consists of the feline viral rhinotracheitis, calicivirus, and panleukopenia virus. We also recommend and require rabies as it is mandated by state law.
How often will my cat need booster shots?
Booster shots depend on your cat's age and vaccination status. We recommend starting the vaccination process when cats are 6 to 8 weeks old. We then booster these vaccines every 2 to 4 weeks until your cat reaches 16 weeks of age. Once the cat is 16 weeks old, their immune system begins to mature, and maternal antibodies start to wear off. For cats a year of age or older that have not been vaccinated before, they generally receive two series: the initial vaccine followed by a booster in 2 to 4 weeks. Once your cat has been consistently vaccinated, these vaccines might be boostered yearly or every few years.
What are the signs of an adverse reaction to a vaccine for my cat?
The most common side effects we see with vaccines are minor pain at the injection site, which may cause some discomfort when petting them, or a bit of soreness. A little limp here and there can be completely normal, and these side effects usually wear off within 24 to 48 hours. Your cat might also seem a bit tired or lethargic, opting to rest or hide for the night, which is totally normal. Again, this usually resolves as the side effects wear off.
Common Animal Diseases
Rabies
Rabies is a viral disease that attacks the central nervous system and causes inflammation of the brain. Without immediate treatment, this disease is almost always fatal. The most common vectors of this virus are bats, foxes, coyotes, and raccoons. Rabies is spread via an infected animal’s saliva and its symptoms include muscle spasms, paralysis, fever, and excessive drooling. In Indiana all pets are required by law to be vaccinated against Rabies.
Distemper
Distemper differs between cats and dogs. Feline distemper, also known as the feline panleukopenia virus, is highly contagious and affects the intestines, bone marrow, and lymph nodes.
Does Your Cat Need Protection from Disease?
Call (762) 716-5417 to meet with one of our doctors about your pet’s vaccination needs. We can discuss their vaccine timeline, existing and potential disease risks, and much more so you can make the most informed decisions about their care. Questions are always welcome!
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